Catholic funeral Mass readings are chosen from a list the Church provides. The family usually picks a first reading, a psalm, a second reading and a Gospel, and asks relatives or friends to read. This guide gives the full list of funeral Mass readings, says in a line what each one is about, and shows how to choose and print them.

How the readings work at a funeral Mass
The Liturgy of the Word at a funeral Mass has four parts.
- First reading. From the Old Testament. In the Easter season it comes from the New Testament instead.
- Responsorial psalm. Sung or said, with a line that the people repeat.
- Second reading. From the New Testament letters. Some parishes have only one reading before the Gospel, so ask.
- Gospel. Read by the priest or deacon, after the Alleluia. In Lent, another acclamation replaces the Alleluia.
The priest has the final word on the readings. Most priests are glad for the family to choose, and will give you a booklet or a list. The lists below follow the one used in most English-speaking countries. Verse numbers can differ by a verse or two from one country's lectionary to another, so copy the exact reference from your parish.
First readings from the Old Testament
Choose one.
- Job 19:1, 23-27. "I know that my Redeemer lives." Faith held through great suffering.
- Wisdom 3:1-9. "The souls of the just are in the hand of God." The most chosen first reading of all.
- Wisdom 4:7-15. "Length of days is not what makes age honourable." For someone who died young.
- Isaiah 25:6-9. "He will destroy death for ever." A feast on the mountain of the Lord, and every tear wiped away.
- Lamentations 3:17-26. "It is good to wait in silence for the Lord to save." Honest about grief, and trusting all the same.
- Daniel 12:1-3. "Those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake." Often chosen for a teacher or catechist.
- 2 Maccabees 12:43-46. "It is a holy and wholesome thought to pray for the dead."
You can read the full words of each in Old Testament readings for funerals.
First readings in the Easter season
From Easter Sunday to Pentecost, the first reading is taken from the New Testament. Choose one.
- Acts 10:34-43. Peter proclaims that God raised Jesus on the third day.
- Revelation 14:13. "Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord."
- Revelation 20:11 to 21:1. The dead are judged according to their deeds.
- Revelation 21:1-5, 6-7. "A new heaven and a new earth", with no more death.
Responsorial psalms
Choose one. The choir may have a sung setting of several of these.
- Psalm 23. "The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want." The usual choice.
- Psalm 25. "To you, O Lord, I lift up my soul."
- Psalm 27. "The Lord is my light and my salvation."
- Psalm 42 and 43. "My soul is thirsting for the living God."
- Psalm 63. "My soul is thirsting for you, O Lord my God."
- Psalm 103. "The Lord is kind and merciful."
- Psalm 116. "I will walk in the presence of the Lord in the land of the living."
- Psalm 122. "Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord."
- Psalm 130. "Out of the depths I cry to you, O Lord."
- Psalm 143. "O Lord, hear my prayer."
Second readings from the New Testament
Choose one.
- Romans 5:5-11. "Hope does not disappoint." God's love shown while we were still sinners.
- Romans 5:17-21. Where sin increased, grace overflowed all the more.
- Romans 6:3-9. Baptised into Christ's death, we shall live with him.
- Romans 8:14-23. We are children of God, waiting for our bodies to be set free.
- Romans 8:31-35, 37-39. "Nothing can separate us from the love of God." The most chosen second reading.
- Romans 14:7-9, 10-12. "Whether we live or die, we are the Lord's." Short and strong.
- 1 Corinthians 15:20-28. Christ is the first to rise, and all shall be brought to life in him.
- 1 Corinthians 15:51-57. "Death is swallowed up in victory."
- 2 Corinthians 4:14 to 5:1. What is seen passes away. What is unseen is eternal.
- 2 Corinthians 5:1, 6-10. A house not made with hands, eternal in heaven.
- Philippians 3:20-21. "Our citizenship is in heaven."
- 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18. "We shall stay with the Lord for ever."
- 2 Timothy 2:8-13. "If we have died with him, we shall also live with him."
- 1 John 3:1-2. "We shall see him as he really is."
- 1 John 3:14-16. "We have passed from death to life, because we love our brothers."
You can read the full words of most of these in New Testament readings for funerals.
Gospel readings
Choose one. The priest or deacon reads it, and he may prefer to choose it himself because he will preach on it.
- Matthew 5:1-12. The Beatitudes. "Blessed are those who mourn."
- Matthew 11:25-30. "Come to me, all you who labour and are burdened."
- Matthew 25:1-13. The wise bridesmaids who kept their lamps ready.
- Matthew 25:31-46. "I was hungry and you gave me food." For a life of service.
- Mark 15:33-39 and 16:1-6. The death of Jesus and the empty tomb.
- Luke 7:11-17. Jesus raises the widow's son at Nain.
- Luke 12:35-40. "Be ready, with your lamps lit."
- Luke 23:33, 39-43. "Today you will be with me in paradise."
- Luke 24:13-35. The road to Emmaus.
- John 5:24-29. Whoever hears and believes has passed from death to life.
- John 6:37-40. "I will raise him up on the last day."
- John 6:51-58. "Whoever eats this bread will live for ever."
- John 11:17-27. "I am the resurrection and the life."
- John 11:32-45. Jesus weeps, and raises Lazarus.
- John 12:23-28. "Unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies."
- John 14:1-6. "In my Father's house there are many dwelling places." The most chosen Gospel.
- John 17:24-26. "I want those you have given me to be with me where I am."
- John 19:17-18, 25-30. Mary at the foot of the cross.
Sets of readings that work well together
If you do not know where to start, here are four sets. Each can be changed reading by reading.
After a long life of faith
- First reading: Wisdom 3:1-9
- Psalm: Psalm 23
- Second reading: Romans 8:31-35, 37-39
- Gospel: John 14:1-6
For someone who died young
- First reading: Wisdom 4:7-15
- Psalm: Psalm 27
- Second reading: 1 John 3:1-2
- Gospel: John 11:17-27
After a long illness
- First reading: Job 19:1, 23-27
- Psalm: Psalm 130
- Second reading: 2 Corinthians 4:14 to 5:1
- Gospel: Matthew 11:25-30
For a life of service to others
- First reading: Isaiah 25:6-9
- Psalm: Psalm 116
- Second reading: Romans 14:7-9, 10-12
- Gospel: Matthew 25:31-46
Who reads at a funeral Mass
- First and second readings: a relative or friend, one for each. They should be able to read clearly in public. They do not need to be Catholic in most parishes, but ask the priest.
- Psalm: the choir or a cantor sings it. If it is said, a reader leads it.
- Gospel: always the priest or deacon.
- Prayers of the faithful: one or more family members. Grandchildren often share them.
Give each reader the passage several days before, printed in large type, in the translation the parish uses. Ask them to practise aloud, and to go to the lectern without being announced. Each reading ends with "The word of the Lord", and the people answer "Thanks be to God".
Prayers of the faithful for a funeral
After the homily come the prayers of the faithful, also called bidding prayers. The family may write them. Keep to five or six. After each one, the reader says "Lord, in your mercy" and the people answer "Hear our prayer".
For (name), that the Lord who called (him, her) by name in baptism may now welcome (him, her) into the company of the saints. Lord, in your mercy.
For (his, her) family, and all who mourn today, that they may be comforted in their grief and held up by the love of those around them. Lord, in your mercy.
For all who cared for (name) in (his, her) last days, the doctors, nurses, family and friends, that God may reward their kindness. Lord, in your mercy.
For the members of our family and our friends who have gone before us, that they may rest in peace. Lord, in your mercy.
For all of us gathered here, that we may live in such a way that we meet again in the kingdom of heaven. Lord, in your mercy.
How to print the readings in the order of service
Under each heading, print the reference and the name of the reader, for example "First reading: Wisdom 3:1-9, read by his daughter, Chioma". Print the psalm response in full, so that everyone can join in.
You may print only the references, or the full words. The translations read at Mass are in copyright, so if you print the full words, add the credit line that your parish gives you, or print the references and the responses only.
Questions people ask
How many readings are there at a Catholic funeral Mass?
Usually three, with a psalm: a first reading, the psalm, a second reading and the Gospel. Some parishes have one reading, the psalm and the Gospel. Ask the priest.
What is the most popular reading at a Catholic funeral?
Wisdom 3:1-9, "The souls of the just are in the hand of God", is the most chosen first reading. Romans 8:31-39 is the most chosen second reading, and John 14:1-6 is the most chosen Gospel. Psalm 23 is the usual psalm.
Can we choose a reading that is not on the list?
The readings at a funeral Mass must come from the Bible, and most priests ask you to keep to the list. A poem or another text can be read at the vigil, at the graveside or at the reception. Some priests allow a short reflection after communion.
Who can do the readings at a Catholic funeral?
Relatives or friends who can read well in public. The Gospel is always read by the priest or deacon.
What is read in the Easter season?
Between Easter Sunday and Pentecost the first reading comes from the Acts of the Apostles or the book of Revelation, in place of the Old Testament.
Beside the readings
For the music, see Catholic funeral hymns, set out for each part of the Mass. For the whole order, see the Catholic funeral Mass order of service.
Build the order of service with Homegoing
Homegoing starts you with the order of a Catholic funeral Mass, with a place for each reading. You add your choices, the readers and the responses, and the booklet is set out for printing. Your priest approves the order before it goes to print. Start a programme